Abstract
Power electronic-Based FACTS devices such as STATCOMs are sometimes essential for voltage support in transmission networks. They can also be used for continuous operation of doubly fed induction generator-Based wind turbines during faults. However, these devices are quite expensive and therefore cannot be used extensively. This paper explores the potential of a low-cost solution that utilizes the reactive power and voltage support capabilities of plug-in vehicles parked in charging stations (SmartParks) so that they can behave as virtual STATCOMs. for this solution, a 12-bus multimachine power system is considered wherein one of the conventional units is replaced by a 400 MW wind farm. Twelve SmartParks are developed and integrated into the test system. First, they are connected to a weak bus in the system and used in voltage control mode. their performance is compared with a STATCOM of a similar rating. Next, the SmartParks are connected to the wind farm bus, and a coordinated reactive power control strategy is proposed to improve the fault-ride-through capability of the wind farm without exceeding the current limits of rotor and grid-side converters. the entire study is carried out in real time on a real-time digital simulator platform. © 2011 IEEE.
Recommended Citation
P. Mitra et al., "SmartPark as a Virtual STATCOM," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 445 - 455, article no. 5951827, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Sep 2011.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2011.2158330
Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Doubly-fed induction generator; plug-in vehicles; real-time digital simulator; SmartParks; STATCOM
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
1949-3053
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Sep 2011
Comments
National Science Foundation, Grant 0836017