Abstract

In this letter, a novel dual-beam microstrip leaky-wave antenna based on one-dimensional triple periodic (TP) structure is proposed. Through theoretical dispersion relation analysis, it is found that compared to the conventional periodic structure, TP structure has reduced the separation of space harmonics. Hence, more space harmonic modes are brought into the leaky-wave radiation region. Through proper design, m = - 1 and m = - 2 modes are excited simultaneously. Consequently, the forward and backward propagation waves of these two modes generate two radiation beams in the far-field region. At different frequencies, symmetrical and asymmetrical beam pairs are realized. It provides more flexible and richer beam combinations to support dual-beam applications. Through practical implementations, the measured results show very good agreements with the theory. This new design has the single feeding port to avoid the complicated feeding network.

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Dual-beam; leaky-wave antenna; microstrip antenna; simple single feeding; triple periodic structure

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1536-1225

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2015

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