Cost-Effective Dynamic Structural Health Monitoring with a Compact and Autonomous Wireless Sensor System

Abstract

Dynamic Structural Health Monitoring (D-SHM) in an attractive holistic approach to Non-Destructive Testing (NdT), based on the premise that damage influences the dynamic behaviour of a structure by altering its stiffness, mass or energy dissipation properties. At present, the fact that the dynamic behaviour of a structure is severely affected by a variety of additional boundary and environmental conditions confines D-SHM to industrial applications where repeatability or environmental conditioning reduce the complexity of the problem, or where the technical and economical implications of costly and time-consuming test campaigns are not an issue. In this work, the "Smartbrick" platform - an autonomous battery-operated wireless device purpose-built for environmental and structural monitoring - has been equipped with a vibration sensor that captures detailed acceleration data in response to natural occurrences such as small seismic or human-induced events. This enhancement makes the SmartBrick a D-SHM-ready platform with multi-year battery life, which allows a dramatic reduction in both equipment and installation costs, thus potentially expanding the practice of D-SHM to a considerably larger number of existing and new structures.

Meeting Name

Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures (2011: May 15-18, Istanbul, Turkey)

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Battery-Operated; D-SHM; Dynamic Structural Health Monitoring; Smartbrick; Wireless Sensor Network; WSN

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-9400707221; 978-9400707238

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2211-0844; 2211-0852

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2013 Springer Verlag, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2013

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