Credit Program Participation and Decline in Violence: Does Self-Selection Matter?

Abstract

Studies on the effects of gendered policy design in microcredit on spousal violence generally suffer from self-selection and under-reporting bias. I overcome such shortcomings by constructing a new measure of violence. the new measure indicates whether there was a decline in violence by subtracting current-experience of violence from ever-experience. Such differencing eliminates time-invariant sources of bias. Further, sensitivity of the effect of female membership to self-selection is examined by gauging the size of self-selection based on selection on the observables. Once self-selection is addressed, the initial positive effect of membership on violence reduction disappears. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.

Department(s)

Economics

Keywords and Phrases

Bangladesh; Microcredit; Self-selection; South Asia; Spousal violence

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0305-750X

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Aug 2012

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