"Development And Testing Of Irradiation-Tolerant High-Entropy Alloys" by Matthew John Luebbe
 

Doctoral Dissertations

Keywords and Phrases

Additive Manufacturing; Electron Microscopy; High-Entropy Alloys; High-Pressure Torsion; Microstructure Evolution; Precipitation Strengthening

Abstract

"High entropy alloys (HEAs) are a novel class of alloys made of multiple principal elements in near equal proportions. They have been observed to possess an array of useful engineering properties, such as good ductility and fracture toughness, high temperature strength, oxidation and corrosion resistance and irradiation resistance. This makes them promising candidates for harsh environments, especially nuclear reactors. These properties could potentially realize advanced Gen IV nuclear reactor designs. However, most HEA compositions contain Co, which activates under irradiation, generating safety and waste management concerns. This work studies three compositions of Co-free HEAs whose strength and microstructures are evaluated for high temperature irradiation resistance.

Although HEAs have often been studied for their tendency to form simple solid solutions, the resulting mechanical strength is often low. Introducing precipitates, grain boundaries and high dislocation densities can help increase the strength of HEAs at both room temperature and high temperatures. Many of these features will also serve as defect sinks under irradiation, further enhancing HEAs’ natural irradiation resistance. Thus, multiple fabrication methods were compared in this study to alter the alloy properties and microstructure, including traditional casting and aging, high pressure torsion (HPT) and additive manufacturing (AM). AM especially is likely to be employed in nuclear reactors due to the need for complex internal geometries. The effect of these different processing parameters and microstructures will allow the development of HEAs for different harsh environment applications"-- Abstract, p. iv

Advisor(s)

Wen, Haiming

Committee Member(s)

Hoffman, Andrew
Liou, Frank W.
Graham, Joseph T.
Newkirk, Joseph William
O'Malley, Ronald J.

Department(s)

Materials Science and Engineering

Degree Name

Ph. D. in Materials Science and Engineering

Publisher

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Publication Date

Spring 2025

Pagination

xix, 189 pages

Note about bibliography

Includes_bibliographical_references_(pages 53, 89, 128, 167 and 178-187)

Rights

©2024 Matthew John Luebbe , All Rights Reserved

Document Type

Dissertation - Open Access

File Type

text

Language

English

Thesis Number

T 12463

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