Pulacloud: Human Computation for Economic Development

Abstract

Lack of employment opportunities contributes to the persistence of poverty throughout the world. At the same time, crowdsourced human computation can potentially provide work to large numbers of people, without imposing specialized skill requirements. In this study we investigate the feasibility of connecting people in rural areas to human computation employment with a pilot-scale project, and assess the way they use the income they receive to determine if this is an effective poverty-alleviation strategy. We find that workers in a rural Kenyan village are able to complete several example task types; using a simplified human computation platform called PulaCloud, they completed approximately 100,000 image classification tasks for a bioinformatics research project. The income they received was significantly more than that available from limited local employment options, and they spent it almost exclusively on basic needs, educational expenses, and productive investments, strongly suggesting that this can be an effective tool in the fight against poverty. We emphasize that this is not an aid-based approach to economic development; rather, workers are engaged as producers in the global knowledge economy and are paid for making contributions to scientific research.

Meeting Name

3rd IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference, GHTC 2013 (2013: Oct. 20-23, San Jose, CA)

Department(s)

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Sponsor(s)

IEEE; IEEE Region 6; San Francisco Bay Area Council of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Keywords and Phrases

Bioinformatics; Employment; Image classification; Research; Rural areas; Crowdsourcing; Economic development; Employment opportunities; Global knowledge economies; Human computation; Poverty alleviation; Scientific researches; Skill requirements; Economics

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-1479924028

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2013 IEEE Computer Society, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Oct 2013

Link to Full Text

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