A Geostatistically-Based Method to Assess Potential Hazardous Waste Sites using Hard and Soft Data
Abstract
A hazard assessment is generally performed on a site where contaminants are known or suspected. Often presence of contaminants are unknown until land use changes, inhibiting development. Knowing the potential for hazardous waste contamination at a given site would be valuable for property owners, developers, lenders, regulators, insurers, and public officials. A method of initial site assessment is developed to determine the possibility of encountering one, or a variety of contaminants at a given site. Basic geotechnical soil properties that are associated with and influence contaminant transport are used to characterize an area. Known and suspected contaminants are located within that area, based on current and historical land use. A weighting system is developed to identify a receptor's potential to encounter a contaminant. Geotechnical properties, degree of hazard, and type of receptor are given weighted point values at locations where these characteristics can be determined. It is assumed that the potential of contamination at a given receptor is a function of geotechnical site characteristics, contaminant characteristics, and sensitivity of the receptor. Contamination potential can be spatially related to these identifiable properties. Geostatistics are used to develop a contour map of contamination potential; the closer the value to 1.0, the greater the potential for that contaminant at a given site.
Recommended Citation
M. M. Dirnberger and R. W. Stephenson, "A Geostatistically-Based Method to Assess Potential Hazardous Waste Sites using Hard and Soft Data," Geotechnical Special Publication, no. 58 II, Dec 1996.
Department(s)
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
0895-0563
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 The Authors, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Dec 1996