Synthesis and CMC Studies of 1-methyl-3-(pentafluorophenyl)methylimidazolium Quaternary Salts

Abstract

Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC) of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), an anionic surfactant, has been investigated in 30 mM aqueous solutions of 1-benzyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (1) and 1-methyl-3-(pentafluorophenyl) imidazolium chloride (2). The CMC of SDS is significantly lower in the presence of 2 as compared to that of 1. The decreased CMC of SDS in the presence of 2 is in accordance with its increased hydrophobicity due to the fluorinated side chain. The thermogravimetric analysis of compounds 1 and 2 shows that they are thermally stable up to about 290°C.

Department(s)

Chemistry

Sponsor(s)

Petroleum Research Fund

Keywords and Phrases

CMC; SDS; Surfactants; UV-vis spectroscopy

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0927-7765

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2004 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

15 Jul 2004

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