Ce Resolution of Neutral and Anionic Racemates with Glycopeptide Antibiotics and Micelles

Abstract

The glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin, ristocetin A and teicoplanin have been shown to be effective chiral selectors in capillary electrophoresis (CE). However, most of the resolved enantiomers were anionic or acidic compounds that contained carboxylic acid, phosphate, or sulfonate groups. Conversely, a large number of neutral racemates are resolved using these same chiral selectors attached to the stationary phase in HPLC. The problem in resolving neutral analytes in CE is outlined and discussed. Addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles to the run buffer greatly increases the available elution window, thereby facilitating the separation of neutral racemates. Neutral analytes resolved in this CE system include bromacil, bendroflumethiazide and 5-(4-hydroxypheny1)-5- phenylhydantion. The separations of coumachlor and warfarin are also demonstrated. In addition, the effect of surfactant concentration and organic co-solvents on elution time and enantioresolution are discussed. © 1995, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.

Department(s)

Chemistry

Comments

U.S. Department of Energy, Grant DE FG02 88ER13819

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0148-3919

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Taylor and Francis Group; Taylor and Francis, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Nov 1995

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