Abstract
Colloidal unimolecular polymer (CUP) particles were made using polymers with different ratios of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers via a self-organization process known as water reduction. The water-reduction process and the collapse of the polymer chain to form a CUP were tracked using viscosity measurements as a function of composition. A vibration viscometer, which allowed for viscosity measurement as the water was being added during the water-reduction process, was utilized. The protocol was optimized and tested for factors such as temperature control, loss of material, measurement stability while stirring, and changes in the solution volume with the addition of water. The resulting viscosity curve provided the composition of Tetrahydrofuran (THF)/water mixture that triggers the collapse of a polymer chain into a particle. Hansen as well as dielectric parameters were related to the polymer composition and percentage v/v of THF/water mixture at the collapse point. It was observed that the collapse of the polymer chain occurred when the water/THF composition was at a water volume of between 53.8 to 59.3% in the solvent mixture.
Recommended Citation
A. Zore et al., "Defining the Collapse Point in Colloidal Unimolecular Polymer (CUP) Formation," Polymers, vol. 14, no. 9, article no. 1909, MDPI, May 2022.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14091909
Department(s)
Chemistry
Keywords and Phrases
Chain Collapse; Colloidal Unimolecular Polymer (CUP); Hansen Parameters; Single-Chain Polymer Nanoparticle; Vibration Viscometer
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
2073-4360
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2022 The Authors, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Publication Date
01 May 2022
Comments
The authors would like to thank the Department of Chemistry and the Missouri S&T Coatings Institute for financial support.