Exploitation of Differential Reactivity of the Carbon-chlorine Bonds in 1,3-dichloroisoquinoline
Alternative Title
Routes to new N,N-chelate ligands and 1,3-disubstituted isoquinolines
Abstract
Under Pd(PPh3)4 catalysis, coupling of arylboronic acids to the 1-position of 1,3-dichloroisoquinoline takes place, leading exclusively to 1-aryl-3-chloroisoquinolines. This regiochemistry is demonstrated by the crystal structure of 3-chloro-1-(8-methoxy-1-naphthyl)isoquinoline. The 3-chloro group may be modified by nickel-catalysed reaction with Grignard reagents or direct nucleophilic displacement with LiSCH2Ph. Attempted lithiation of the 3-position is not successful (either deprotonation or complex reactivity results). Under zinc reduction in the presence of NiCl2-PPh3 and NaI, the 1-aryl-3-chloroisoquinolines furnish 3,3′-biisoquinolines in good yield.
Recommended Citation
A. R. Ford et al., "Exploitation of Differential Reactivity of the Carbon-chlorine Bonds in 1,3-dichloroisoquinoline," Journal of the Chemical Society - Perkin Transactions 1, Royal Society of Chemistry, Jan 1997.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1039/A605827B
Department(s)
Chemistry
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 1997 Royal Society of Chemistry, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 1997