Abstract

Improving the performance of cathodes by using surface coatings has proven to be an effective method for improving the stability of Li-ion batteries (LIBs), while a high quality film satisfying all requirements of electrochemical inertia, chemical stability, and lithium ion conductivity has not been found. A composite film composed of AI2O3 and AIF3 layers was coated on the surface of Li-rich NMC based electrodes by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The electrochemical characterization results indicated that the coating with 1 cycle of AIF3 ALD on 5 cycles of AI2O3 ALD (1 A1 F3-5AI2O3) significantly improved the cycling stability and alleviated the voltage attenuation problem of Li-rich NMC based electrodes by suppressing side reactions between the electrolyte and electrode, as well as inhibiting the transformation of layered Li2MnO3 into a spinel-like phase.

Department(s)

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

Comments

Application filed by The Curators Of The University Of Missouri

Patent Application Number

PCT/US2020/032299

Patent Number

WO2020251710A3

Document Type

Patent

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2021 Curators of the University of Missouri, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

21 Jan 2021

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