Bioremediation: A Competitive Alternative for the Cleanup of Contaminated MGP Sites

Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are characteristically highly carcinogenic, microbial recalcitrant, and accumulate easily in soil and groundwater. This contributes to the increasing environmental concern of contamination from PAHs. PAH contamination occurs primarily from leaking underground storage tanks and manufactured gas plant (MGP) sites. In this work, contaminated soil was analyzed for feasibility of cleanup via bioremediation, and selection criteria for the microorganisms were developed for the specificity of a MGP site. The bioremediation process was compared with the ex-situ processes of coal agloflotation, solvent extraction, and supercritical fluid extraction.

Department(s)

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Bioremediation; Coal Agloflotation; Manufactured Gas Plants; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Solvent Extraction

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 1994 Taylor & Francis, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 1994

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