A Study on the Percolation and Deformation Mechanism of Poly(Butadiene Adipate-Co-Terephthalate)-Layered Silicate Nanocomposites

Abstract

Poly(butadiene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) is a biodegradable polymer that is used in film applications due to its exceptional elongational properties and tear resistance. Nanoclays such as organically-modified layered silicates are used in an increasing number of applications to improve mechanical, thermal and barrier properties of films. When incorporating nanofillers, the optimal percentage must be determined to help improve properties but reduce the cost of the final product. This work aims to study the effects of incorporating a modified MMT clay into PBAT at various clay loading levels and determine how the deformation mechanism of the resulting composite is changed. Viscoelastic measurements, tensile testing, TEM imaging, and XRD patterns are used to study the percolation of nanoclay in PBAT and the formation of a secondary network of nanoparticles.

Meeting Name

70th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers

Department(s)

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Barrier Properties; Clay Loadings; Deformation Mechanism; Layered Silicate Nanocomposites; Nano Clays; Nano-fillers; Organically-modified Layered Silicates; Secondary Networks; Tear Resistance; Viscoelastic Measurements; XRD Patterns

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2012 Society of Plastics Engineers, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2012

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