Abstract

The hydrophobicity of electro spun poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) fibers hinders their integration with surrounding tissue for a variety of applications. In this study, we increased PLLA fiber hydrophilicity by incorporating the natural surfactant, lactonic sophorolipid (LSL). PLLA+LSL fibers had similar fiber morphology but significantly greater surface wettability, which suggested LSL accumulation on the fiber surface. Differential scanning calorimetry results also suggested that LSL was phase separated from PLLA. Despite the altered surface wettability of these fibers, there was no change in fibroblast adhesion. Future studies may explore the use of this natural surfactant to deliver bioactive factors to enhance fibroblast adhesion.

Department(s)

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

Comments

National Science Foundation, Grant 1150125

Keywords and Phrases

electrospun fiber; fibroblast; lactonic sophorolipid; poly- l -lactic acid; surface wettability

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2576-6422

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2025 American Chemical Society, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

19 Aug 2019

PubMed ID

35030759

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