Abstract

We have identified a novel mature human B-cell subpopulation in the human tonsil that has characteristics of both naive B cells and germinal center B cells including the expression of activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), which is essential for the process of immunoglobulin somatic hypermutation and class-switch recombination. These cells are clearly somatically hypermutated, albeit modestly. Their phenotype (IgD+CD38-CD23 -FSChiCD71+) is unique and suggests they may be intermediate between both naive and germinal center cells. Morphologically they are also distinct from other B-cell subpopulations. The evidence presented suggests these cells may be the founder cells of the germinal center reaction (a pro-GC cell) and may be the normal counterpart of the mantle cell lymphoma cell. © 2007 by The American Society of Hematology.

Department(s)

Biological Sciences

Comments

National Center for Research Resources, Grant P20RR015577

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0006-4971; 0006-4971

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2025 American Society of Hematology (ASH Publications), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

15 Mar 2007

PubMed ID

17132718

Included in

Biology Commons

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