Accounting Quality, Earnings Management and Cross-listings: Evidence from China

Abstract

This paper examines the quality of financial reporting of Chinese firms cross-listed in the United States, Hong Kong and noncross-listed Chinese firms. We examine quality of financial reporting based on measures of earnings management, timely loss recognition and price-earnings association. We find that both cross-listings and noncross-listings show significant earnings smoothing and use accruals to manage earnings, and are not timely in loss recognition. We surmise that cross-listing in the United States or Hong Kong has not changed the accounting choices of Chinese cross-listing firms. However, our findings show that the market considers earnings and book value data of cross-listing firms to be more informative than those of noncross-listing firms in the event of good news. Our contribution is to show that in contrast to previous literature, firms from China do not have better reporting quality when they cross-list in the United States. There are still significant accounting deficiencies in many Chinese firms cross-listed in the United States (Financial Times, 2011). © 2012 World Scientific Publishing Co. and Center for Pacific Basin Business, Economics and Finance Research.

Department(s)

Business and Information Technology

Keywords and Phrases

accounting quality; China; Cross-listings; earnings management; earnings smoothing

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0219-0915

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 World Scientific Publishing, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jun 2012

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