ARE TOURISM IMPORTS a LUXURY or NECESSITY?

Abstract

This Article Compares the Impact of Economic Development on the Import Demand for International Trade and International (Outbound) Tourism using Cointegration Analysis on a Panel of Countries at the Turn of the Century. Initial Evidence Suggests that Substantially Different Properties Exist between the Total Import Demand and the Tourism Import Demand. in Particular, the Distinct Difference Lies in How Each Type of Import Demand Responds to Economic Development. It Can Be Concluded that International Travel Has Become More of a Necessity Than a Luxury in the Process of Economic Development towards the End of the 20th Century, Especially in Countries with Higher Levels of Economic Development. This Result is in Contrast to the Documented Stylized International Pattern for Aggregate Import Data.

Department(s)

Business and Information Technology

Second Department

Economics

Keywords and Phrases

Economic development; Income elasticity; Panel cointegration; Tourism import demand

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1943-3999; 1083-5423

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2023 Cognizant Communication Corporation, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2021

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