Location

St. Louis, Missouri

Presentation Date

14 Mar 1991, 10:30 am - 12:30 pm

Abstract

Cyclic triaxial tests are conducted on saturated sand samples with different values of initial pore pressures existed throughout the whole process of tests. It is found that the presence of such initial pore pressures (or static hydraulic pressures) tends to increase the liquefaction resistance of the sand samples. The effects of the degrees of saturation are also investigated by conducting another four sets of the cyclic triaxial tests on sand samples with different levels of saturation, since the degree of saturation is a very closely related factor which could be changed by the presence of the initial pore pressures. The interactions among the sand particles are analyzed in order to provide some reasonable explanations for the effects of initial pore pressures. Furthermore, it is realized that the Terzaghi's effective stress principle in soil is no longer valid for such cases as in this paper unless some additional conditions are added for the actions of interparticle forces in soils.

Department(s)

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Meeting Name

2nd International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics

Publisher

University of Missouri--Rolla

Document Version

Final Version

Rights

© 1991 University of Missouri--Rolla, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

File Type

text

Language

English

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Mar 11th, 12:00 AM Mar 15th, 12:00 AM

Sand Liquefaction with Initial Pore Pressures

St. Louis, Missouri

Cyclic triaxial tests are conducted on saturated sand samples with different values of initial pore pressures existed throughout the whole process of tests. It is found that the presence of such initial pore pressures (or static hydraulic pressures) tends to increase the liquefaction resistance of the sand samples. The effects of the degrees of saturation are also investigated by conducting another four sets of the cyclic triaxial tests on sand samples with different levels of saturation, since the degree of saturation is a very closely related factor which could be changed by the presence of the initial pore pressures. The interactions among the sand particles are analyzed in order to provide some reasonable explanations for the effects of initial pore pressures. Furthermore, it is realized that the Terzaghi's effective stress principle in soil is no longer valid for such cases as in this paper unless some additional conditions are added for the actions of interparticle forces in soils.