Doctoral Dissertations

Keywords and Phrases

Composite; Electromagnetics; Microwave; Nondestructive Testing; Thermography

Abstract

“The goal of this work is to advance a novel nondestructive testing (NDT) method for controlled, rapid, and effective inspection of a structure through the integration of microwave NDT and thermography, referred to as Active Microwave Thermography (AMT). In AMT, the structure under test is exposed to microwave radiation and the thermal profile of the structure is monitored via a thermal camera in order to obtain desired information regarding the structure. This new technique is applicable across a wide range of NDT needs including detection of voids, delamination, water ingress, debonding, and cracks in numerous structures such as carbon fiber and glass fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP and GFRP, respectively), cement-based materials, corroded metals, and structures coated with radio-frequency absorbing materials (RAM). This research is dedicated to three special cases among these applications of AMT; detection of voids in CFRP, evaluation of water ingress, and detection of delamination in RAM-coated structures. The effect of the structures’ properties, excitation parameters, and defect size and location on the thermal response are investigated through analyses of technical outputs such as thermal contrast and signal-to-noise ratio. The main contributions of this research are first, enabling defect quantification through a formulation of the microwave heating and subsequently calculating the temperature’s temporal and spatial variation. This formulation is validated through commercial simulation software and measurement. Second, it is shown (through simulation and measurement) that AMT is a reliable NDT technique that may be superior to other techniques for specific applications such as water ingress detection and inspection of RAM-coated structures”--Abstract, page iv.

Advisor(s)

Donnell, Kristen M.

Committee Member(s)

Ghasr, Mohammad Tayeb Ahmad, 1980-
Hwang, Chulsoon
Grubbs, Garry S.
Sneed, Lesley

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Degree Name

Ph. D. in Electrical Engineering

Comments

This work was partially supported by the National Science Foundation Division of Electrical, Communication, and Cyber Systems (ECCS), Award No. 1609470, “A Multi-Physics-Based Approach to Active Microwave Thermography."

Publisher

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Publication Date

Summer 2020

Journal article titles appearing in thesis/dissertation

  • Detection of Flat-Bottom Holes in Conductive Composites Using Active Microwave Thermography
  • Active Microwave Thermography to Detect and Locate Water Ingress
  • Efficient Health Monitoring of RAM-Coated Structures by Active Microwave Thermography

Pagination

xii, 103 pages

Note about bibliography

Includes bibliographic references.

Rights

© 2020 Seyed Ali Mirala, All rights reserved.

Document Type

Dissertation - Open Access

File Type

text

Language

English

Thesis Number

T 11752

Electronic OCLC #

1198499039

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