Advanced Hydrogel Formulations for the Eye

Abstract

Several novel types of ocular hydrogel formulations have been developed to address safety and ease of application. This chapter discusses supramolecular hydrogels and dendrimer hydrogels. Mechanisms underlying the formation of those hydrogels and their applications for medication of ocular diseases are reviewed. Supramolecular hydrogels form on the basis of host-guest interactions. Dendrimer hydrogels are comprised of well-defined hyperbranched dendrimer building blocks. Green chemistry including the aza-Michael addition and biorthogonal chemistry have been successfully applied to make dendrimer hydrogels. These new formulations hold promise for improving ocular disease treatment but require further assessment in pre-clinical and clinical studies for bench-to-bedside translation.

Department(s)

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

Comments

National Institutes of Health, Grant R01EY024072

Keywords and Phrases

Aza-Michael addition; Biorthogonal chemistry; Dendrimer hydrogel; Glaucoma; Green chemistry; Host-guest interactions; Ocular drug delivery; Supramolecular hydrogel

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2210-738X; 2210-7371

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Springer, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2021

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