Confined Exploration for Fast Learning of Optimal Controller for a Class of Mechanical Oscillators

Location

Havner Center, Meramec Gasconade Room, 9:30am-11:30am

Start Date

4-2-2026 9:30 AM

End Date

4-2-2026 10:00 AM

Presentation Date

April 2:2026; 9:30am-10:00am

Description

This research presents a supervised online learning approach for optimal control of a class of nonlinear systems under stability constraints during the learning phase. A hybrid control architecture is developed by combining continuous-time adapive dynamic programming with impulsive supervised exploration. The approach introduces two Lyapunov sublevel sets to define an admissible operating region, where persistent excitation is enforced to ensure sufficient richness for parameter convergence. The algorithm uses an actor–critic structure, where the critic weights are learned online through a normalized gradient descent law. The learning scheme guarantees bounded system trajectories, and simulation results demonstrate both stability and online optimal learning.

Biography

Adebayo Oke received the National Diploma in Electrical Engineering from Yaba College of Technology, Nigeria, and a bachelor’s degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria. He obtained an MSc in Automation and Mechatronics from Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University, Russia, where he worked on tracking control for robotic manipulators.

He subsequently completed a triple-degree Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters in Electric Vehicle Propulsion and Control (E-PiCo), studying across France, Italy, and Germany. His master's thesis focused on the identification of a state-dependent thermal digital twin for power modules, integrating physics-based models with machine learning for real-time prediction and optimization.

He is currently pursuing a PhD in Mechanical Engineering at Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA, specializing in control and robotics. His research interests include nonlinear and optimal control, sliding mode control, observers and estimation theory, robotics, intelligent energy systems, digital twins, and electric vehicles.

Meeting Name

2026 - Miners Solving for Tomorrow Research Conference

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Comments

Advisor: Nilay Kant, nilaykant@mst.edu

Document Type

Presentation

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2026 The Authors, All rights reserved

Oke_Slides.pdf (943 kB)

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Apr 2nd, 9:30 AM Apr 2nd, 10:00 AM

Confined Exploration for Fast Learning of Optimal Controller for a Class of Mechanical Oscillators

Havner Center, Meramec Gasconade Room, 9:30am-11:30am

This research presents a supervised online learning approach for optimal control of a class of nonlinear systems under stability constraints during the learning phase. A hybrid control architecture is developed by combining continuous-time adapive dynamic programming with impulsive supervised exploration. The approach introduces two Lyapunov sublevel sets to define an admissible operating region, where persistent excitation is enforced to ensure sufficient richness for parameter convergence. The algorithm uses an actor–critic structure, where the critic weights are learned online through a normalized gradient descent law. The learning scheme guarantees bounded system trajectories, and simulation results demonstrate both stability and online optimal learning.