Bistable Compliant Four-Bar Mechanisms with a Single Torsional Spring

Abstract

Significant reduction in cost and time of bistable mechanism design can be achieved by understanding their bistable behavior. This paper presents bistable compliant mechanisms whose pseudo-rigid-body models (PRBM) are four-bar mechanisms with a torsional spring. Stable and unstable equilibrium positions are calculated for such four-bar mechanisms, defining their bistable behavior for all possible permutations of torsional spring locations. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and simulation is used to illustrate the bistable behavior of a compliant mechanism with a straight compliant member, using stored energy plots. These results, along with the four-bar and the compliant mechanism information, can then be used to design a bistable compliant mechanism to meet specified requirements.

Meeting Name

30th Annual Mechanisms and Robotics Conference (2006: Sep. 10-13, Philadelphia, PA)

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Bistable Mechanism Design; Four-Bar Mechanisms; Stable Equilibrium

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2006 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

13 Sep 2006

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