Higher Order Dynamic Equations on Measure Chains: Wronskians, Disconjugacy, and Interpolating Families of Functions

Abstract

This paper introduces generalized zeros and hence disconjugacy of nth order linear dynamic equations, which cover simultaneously as special cases (among others) both differential equations and difference equations. We also define Markov, Fekete, and Descartes interpolating systems of functions. The main result of this paper states that disconjugacy is equivalent to the existence of any of the above interpolating systems of solutions and that it is also equivalent to a certain factorization representation of the operator. The results in this paper unify the corresponding theories of disconjugacy for nth order linear ordinary differential equations and for nth order linear difference equations.

Department(s)

Mathematics and Statistics

Keywords and Phrases

time scales; measure chains; disconjugacy; Markov system; Frobenius factorization

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0022-247X

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2000 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2000

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