Masters Theses

Keywords and Phrases

Alumina; Doloma; Embodied Energy; Magnesia; Manufacturing; Refractory

Abstract

"Refractories are an important group of engineered materials that are critical for sustaining life in the modern age. These products are key components in many industrial processes, such as the production of steel, cement, glass, aluminum, copper, lead, and many others. It is estimated that 50 million tons of refractory products are produced and used around the world every year. Of this, an estimated 28 million tons of spent refractory is generated after use, much of which ends up in landfills all over the globe. By utilizing embodied energy methodologies, a complete sum of energy inputs can be mapped throughout the production process, which offers some insight into the energy intensity of various refractory types as well as opportunities to improve the energy efficiency of production. By tapping into existing waste streams, the embodied energy of these products can be significantly reduced, which offers several benefits for both the environment and modern society"-- Abstract, p. iii

Advisor(s)

Smith, Jeffrey D.

Committee Member(s)

Kumar, Aditya
O'Malley, Ronald J.

Department(s)

Materials Science and Engineering

Degree Name

M.S. in Ceramic Engineering

Publisher

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Publication Date

2026

Pagination

ix, 84 pages

Note about bibliography

Includes_bibliographical_references_(pages 74-81)

Rights

© 2026 Jacob A. Kerr , All Rights Reserved

Document Type

Thesis - Open Access

File Type

text

Language

English

Thesis Number

T 12620

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