Transient Localized Material Properties Changes by Ultrafast Laser-Pulse Manipulation of Electron Dynamics in Micro/Nano Manufacturing

Abstract

A femtosecond (fs) pulse duration is shorter than many physical/chemical characteristic times, such as the electron-photon relaxation time, which makes it possible to control electron dynamics. This paper reviews our recent progress which proposes to change electron dynamics (selective excitation/ionization) and electron densities/temperatures in materials to control the following properties and processes: 1) the transient (femtosecond-to-picosecond time scale), localized (nanometer-to-micrometer length scale) material properties, 2) the corresponding photon absorption process, and 3) phase change mechanisms, by manipulating fs pulse-train number/delay for high-precision micro/nanoscale manufacturing. © 2011 Materials Research Society.

Meeting Name

2011 MRS Spring Meeting

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2012 Cambridge University Press, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2012

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