Location

San Diego, California

Presentation Date

26 May 2010, 4:45 pm - 6:45 pm

Abstract

Cyclic properties of 47 soils were tested in several investigations between 1994 and 2004 in the standard Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI) direct simple shear (DSS) device and an NGI-type dual-specimen DSS (DSDSS) device for small strain testing. In each investigation many cycles of different amplitude, c, and frequency, f, were applied at different levels of vertical stress, v, and overconsolidation ratio, OCR. In DSDSS device many consecutive series of different small c=0.0003-0.01% were applied on the same specimens without changing their structure, because at such small c cyclic shearing is nondestructive. Consequently, the vast amounts of small-strain data were generated. This necessitated the development of new approach to data processing and analysis. New procedure for reading, checking, organizing, combining, comparing and analyzing the vast arrays of cyclic test data has been developed and structured into a database that has the cyclic loop as its elementary unit. Each cyclic loop in the database is characterized by the soils’ plasticity index, moisture content, void ratio, degree of saturation, v, OCR, c, f, secant shear modulus, damping ratio, and the shape of cyclic straining. Using the database very large number of cyclic loops can be compared to instantly obtain graphical presentation of different behavioral trends. The structure of the database and its application is summarized.

Department(s)

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Meeting Name

5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics

Publisher

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Document Version

Final Version

Rights

© 2010 Missouri University of Science and Technology, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

File Type

text

Language

English

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May 24th, 12:00 AM May 29th, 12:00 AM

Development of Database of Cyclic Soil Properties from 94 Tests on 47 Soils

San Diego, California

Cyclic properties of 47 soils were tested in several investigations between 1994 and 2004 in the standard Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI) direct simple shear (DSS) device and an NGI-type dual-specimen DSS (DSDSS) device for small strain testing. In each investigation many cycles of different amplitude, c, and frequency, f, were applied at different levels of vertical stress, v, and overconsolidation ratio, OCR. In DSDSS device many consecutive series of different small c=0.0003-0.01% were applied on the same specimens without changing their structure, because at such small c cyclic shearing is nondestructive. Consequently, the vast amounts of small-strain data were generated. This necessitated the development of new approach to data processing and analysis. New procedure for reading, checking, organizing, combining, comparing and analyzing the vast arrays of cyclic test data has been developed and structured into a database that has the cyclic loop as its elementary unit. Each cyclic loop in the database is characterized by the soils’ plasticity index, moisture content, void ratio, degree of saturation, v, OCR, c, f, secant shear modulus, damping ratio, and the shape of cyclic straining. Using the database very large number of cyclic loops can be compared to instantly obtain graphical presentation of different behavioral trends. The structure of the database and its application is summarized.