Abstract
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)-induced soft failures are a critical issue for electronic systems as the failures are mostly found after the hardware design is completed. Any changes applied to the hardware may delay the project. Diagnostic tools capable of identifying soft failure-induced malfunctions in an early stage of product design help to reduce the risk of late stage ESD-induced project delays. In many cases, soft failures can be directly observed by the user interface, system crash, or other obvious indicators. However, in an early product design stage the operation system may be marginal, and applications may not be available. To improve the ability to detect soft failure critical design choices, this paper presents several methods to identify ESD-induced changes which may not be observable via direct observation. These methods include the observation of ac or dc currents, monitoring dc voltages, capturing near fields and processing them via short-term fast fourier transform (FFT), wavelet transformation, down mixing to audible range, and monitoring for latch-up via thermal imaging. The paper introduces the basis of each method, shows examples, and compares them for their detection ability.
Recommended Citation
J. Zhou and Y. Guo and S. Shinde and A. Hosseinbeig and A. Patnaik and O. H. Izadi and C. Zeng and J. Shi and J. Maeshima and H. Shumiya and K. Araki and D. Pommerenke, "Measurement Techniques to Identify Soft Failure Sensitivity to ESD," IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 1007 - 1016, article no. 8790971, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Aug 2020.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2019.2926962
Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Electrostatic discharge; measurements; signal processing; soft failure; STFFT
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
1558-187X; 0018-9375
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Aug 2020
Comments
National Science Foundation, Grant IIP-1444010