Abstract
Advances in deep neural networks (DNN) greatly bolster real-time detection of anomalous IoT data. However, IoT devices can hardly afford complex DNN models, and offloading anomaly detection tasks to the cloud incurs long delay. In this paper, we propose and build a demo for an adaptive anomaly detection approach for distributed hierarchical edge computing (HEC) systems to solve this problem, for both univariate and multivariate IoT data. First, we construct multiple anomaly detection DNN models with increasing complexity and associate each model with a layer in HEC from bottom to top. Then, we design an adaptive scheme to select one of these models on the fly, based on the contextual information extracted from each input data. The model selection is formulated as a contextual bandit problem characterized by a single-step Markov decision process and is solved using a reinforcement learning policy network. We build an HEC testbed, implement our proposed approach, and evaluate it using real IoT datasets. The demo shows that our proposed approach significantly reduces detection delay (e.g., by 71.4% for univariate dataset) without sacrificing accuracy, as compared to offloading detection tasks to the cloud. We also compare it with other baseline schemes and demonstrate that it achieves the best accuracy-delay tradeoff. 1
Recommended Citation
M. V. Ngo et al., "Contextual-bandit Anomaly Detection for IoT Data in Distributed Hierarchical Edge Computing," Proceedings - International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, pp. 1227 - 1230, article no. 9355599, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Nov 2020.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS47774.2020.00191
Department(s)
Computer Science
Second Department
Electrical and Computer Engineering
International Standard Book Number (ISBN)
978-172817002-2
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Nov 2020