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Title: Carbon credits and energy subsidies in economic decision making for confined animal feedlot operation waste treatment
Alternate Title: Carbon credits and energy subsidies in economic decision making for CAFO waste treatment.
Author (s): Grover, Taresh, 1984-
Advisor(s): Myers, Donald Dean
Issue Date: 2008
Publisher: University of Missouri--Rolla i.e. [Missouri University of Science and Technology]
Citation: Grover, Taresh. "Carbon Credits and Energy Subsidies in Economic Decision Making for Confined Animal Feedlot Operation Waste Treatment." Master's Thesis, Engineering Management, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2008.
Abstract: "Released waste into the environment has always had a societal cost. Current issues with swine waste suggest that improved treatment is needed as agricultural production has become more industry-like and also as we now globally value the mitigation of global warming. The current need for and the economic support of advanced waste treatment has converged for animal agriculture, and now improved waste treatment is possible with concurrent economic benefit through alternative energy and carbon emissions. Recent changes have resulted in renewal of interest in anaerobic digestion (AD) technology with methane capture and energy production. An economic model was constructed to evaluate the financial potential of anaerobic digestion for swine waste considering initial investments, the associated costs and new revenue streams of carbon credits, renewable energy credits and electricity sales. Current available subsidies were also taken into consideration. The model was formulated based on case specific inputs and was applied to three case studies in central Missouri. The model inputs were also evaluated by experienced vendors (who have developed similar projects) for validity. The results revealed that the present prices of carbon credits and electricity are not enough to prove the financial feasibility of applying AD technology in all cases without the availability of current subsidies. The endeavor also showed that electricity prices have modest impacts on the corresponding NPV of the project. On the other hand, the carbon credit market projections affect the NPV to a greater degree. Clearly, carbon credit markets may play a pivotal role in widespread development and implementation of the technology. In all the three scenarios the projects were profitable with the presence of the current state and federal subsidies. However, since the subsidies may not be available for many years, high CC and electricity prices are probably needed for future profitability of the technology"--Abstract, p. iv.
Type: Thesis/Dissertation
text
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titleCarbon credits and energy subsidies in economic decision making for confined animal feedlot operation waste treatment
title.alternativeCarbon credits and energy subsidies in economic decision making for CAFO waste treatment.
contributor.advisorMyers, Donald Dean
contributor.authorGrover, Taresh, 1984-
subject.LCSHSewage -- Purification -- Anaerobic treatment -- Economic aspects.
subject.LCSHFeedlots -- Economic aspects.
subject.LCSHAgriculture and energy -- Missouri.
date.issued2008
publisherUniversity of Missouri--Rolla i.e. [Missouri University of Science and Technology]
identifier.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/pdf/GroverThesis_09007dcc805626b5.pdf
identifier.citationGrover, Taresh. "Carbon Credits and Energy Subsidies in Economic Decision Making for Confined Animal Feedlot Operation Waste Treatment." Master's Thesis, Engineering Management, Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2008.
identifier.oclc244442654
descriptionDegree granted by Missouri University of Science and Technology, formerly known as University of Missouri--Rolla.
descriptionVita.
descriptionThe entire thesis text is included in file.
descriptionTitle from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed August 26, 2008)
descriptionThesis (M.S.)--Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2008.
descriptionIncludes bibliographical references.
descriptionSystem requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader; Internet browser.
descriptionMode of access: World Wide Web.
description.abstract"Released waste into the environment has always had a societal cost. Current issues with swine waste suggest that improved treatment is needed as agricultural production has become more industry-like and also as we now globally value the mitigation of global warming. The current need for and the economic support of advanced waste treatment has converged for animal agriculture, and now improved waste treatment is possible with concurrent economic benefit through alternative energy and carbon emissions. Recent changes have resulted in renewal of interest in anaerobic digestion (AD) technology with methane capture and energy production. An economic model was constructed to evaluate the financial potential of anaerobic digestion for swine waste considering initial investments, the associated costs and new revenue streams of carbon credits, renewable energy credits and electricity sales. Current available subsidies were also taken into consideration. The model was formulated based on case specific inputs and was applied to three case studies in central Missouri. The model inputs were also evaluated by experienced vendors (who have developed similar projects) for validity. The results revealed that the present prices of carbon credits and electricity are not enough to prove the financial feasibility of applying AD technology in all cases without the availability of current subsidies. The endeavor also showed that electricity prices have modest impacts on the corresponding NPV of the project. On the other hand, the carbon credit market projections affect the NPV to a greater degree. Clearly, carbon credit markets may play a pivotal role in widespread development and implementation of the technology. In all the three scenarios the projects were profitable with the presence of the current state and federal subsidies. However, since the subsidies may not be available for many years, high CC and electricity prices are probably needed for future profitability of the technology"--Abstract, p. iv.
description.
statementOfResponsibility
by Taresh Grover.
typeThesis/Dissertation
type.DCMITypetext
rightsThese materials are protected under copyright by the original author.
language.ISO639-2eng
format.extentxiii, 66 p. : ill., digital, PDF file.
coverage.spatialMissouri.
date.accessioned2008-08-26T17:46:35Z
identifier.persist.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/Carbon_credits_and_e_09007dcc8056269c.html
date.available2008-08-26T17:52:11Z
Full Text
GroverThesis_09007dcc805626b5.pdf