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Title: Sensitivity of relative worth in QFD matrices to rating scales and worth calculation schemes: an empirical study
Author (s): Kalapurackal, R.M.
Takai, Shun
Department/Lab Affiliations: Design Engineering Center
Intelligent Systems Center
Interdisciplinary Engineering
Keywords: Mapping
QFD
Rank
Relative worth
Sensitivity analysis
Subject Terms: Quality function deployment.
Issue Date: 2007
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Citation: Kalapurackal, R. and Takai, S., “Sensitivity of Relative Worth in QFD Matrices to Rating Scales and Worth Calculation Schemes: An Empirical Study,” 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Seattle, WA. IMECE2007-42423.
Abstract: In the past several decades, Quality Function Deployment (QFD) has gained its popularity among engineers as a tool to relate (map) customer requirements (inputs) to system requirements or system components (outputs), and to calculate relative worth of these requirements and components. The benefits of QFD in system development include cost reduction, fewer design changes after the start of production, and improved communication among engineers. Despite the observed benefits, the needs for QFD research have been addressed by researchers. These research needs include decision-making process in QFD, rating scales used in QFD matrices, and calculation schemes for calculating the worth of outputs (e.g., system requirements) from the importance of inputs (e.g., customer requirements). The purpose of this paper is to empirically study sensitivity of the relative worth and rank of outputs in QFD matrices to rating scales and worth calculation schemes. We collected QFD matrices from journal articles and textbooks; then calculated the changes of relative worth and the rank of outputs when one type of rating scale and/or worth calculation scheme was changed to the other. The results suggest that the relative worth and rank of outputs are relatively insensitive to rating scales and worth calculation schemes in the QFD matrices studied in this paper.
Type: Article - Conference proceedings
text
In Title: 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition November 2007, Seattle, Washington USA (IMECE 2007)
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titleSensitivity of relative worth in QFD matrices to rating scales and worth calculation schemes: an empirical study
contributor.authorKalapurackal, R.M.
contributor.authorTakai, Shun
contributor.deptlabDesign Engineering Center
contributor.deptlabIntelligent Systems Center
contributor.deptlabInterdisciplinary Engineering
subjectMapping
subjectQFD
subjectRank
subjectRelative worth
subjectSensitivity analysis
subject.LCSHQuality function deployment.
date.issued2007
publisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers
identifier.citationKalapurackal, R. and Takai, S., “Sensitivity of Relative Worth in QFD Matrices to Rating Scales and Worth Calculation Schemes: An Empirical Study,” 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Seattle, WA. IMECE2007-42423.
identifier.pub.URI
http://store.asme.org/product.asp?catalog_name=Conference%20Papers&category_name=Symposium%20on%20Advances%20in%20Design%20for%20Product%20Sound%20Quality_IMECE2007TRK-3&product_id=IMECE2007-42423
description.abstractIn the past several decades, Quality Function Deployment (QFD) has gained its popularity among engineers as a tool to relate (map) customer requirements (inputs) to system requirements or system components (outputs), and to calculate relative worth of these requirements and components. The benefits of QFD in system development include cost reduction, fewer design changes after the start of production, and improved communication among engineers. Despite the observed benefits, the needs for QFD research have been addressed by researchers. These research needs include decision-making process in QFD, rating scales used in QFD matrices, and calculation schemes for calculating the worth of outputs (e.g., system requirements) from the importance of inputs (e.g., customer requirements). The purpose of this paper is to empirically study sensitivity of the relative worth and rank of outputs in QFD matrices to rating scales and worth calculation schemes. We collected QFD matrices from journal articles and textbooks; then calculated the changes of relative worth and the rank of outputs when one type of rating scale and/or worth calculation scheme was changed to the other. The results suggest that the relative worth and rank of outputs are relatively insensitive to rating scales and worth calculation schemes in the QFD matrices studied in this paper.
typeArticle - Conference proceedings
type.DCMITypetext
type.statusFinal version
rightsThis material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
rights.URI
http://journaltool.asme.org/common/pdfs/1903.pdf
relation.isPartOf2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition November 2007, Seattle, Washington USA (IMECE 2007)
date.accessioned2007-04-11T17:00:48Z
date.available2008-05-19T21:40:46Z
identifier.persist.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/post_prints/SensitivityOfRelativeWorthInQFDMa_09007dcc804f9e1e.html