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Title: Effects of individual and team competitive rewards on collaboration and productivity of team
Author (s): Boggavarapu, K.
Veluru, N.K.
Takai, Shun
Department/Lab Affiliations: Design Engineering Center
Intelligent Systems Center
Interdisciplinary Engineering
Keywords: Collaboration
Grade
Grade point
Prisoner's dilemma
Reward
Issue Date: 2007
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Citation: Boggavarapu, K., Veluru, N.K., and Takai, S., “Effects of Individual and Team Competitive Rewards on Collaboration and Productivity of Team,” 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Seattle, WA. IMECE2007-42427.
Abstract: In the modern system development approach, engineers with diverse discipline form teams and work together in engineering projects. An example is a cross functional team in concurrent engineering. It is important to design incentive systems that maximize team achievements; however, there is a tradeoff between rewarding individual vs. team achievements. Rewarding solely on individual achievements may hinder the overall team achievements, while rewarding solely on team achievements may lead to the phenomenon called social loafing or free riding in which individuals tend to perform worse or contribute less in group. This paper studied the effects of competitive rewards based on individual and team's achievements by conducting experiments using prisoner's dilemma game (PDG) in which participants face tradeoff between working more or less in hypothetical individual and team assignments. The unique approach in this paper is to decompose the overall PDG payoff matrix into payoff matrix for individual achievements and that for team achievements to test the effects of individual and team competitive rewards. The experiment results suggested that introduction of team competitive rewards resulted in higher cooperation among team members and overall productivity, compared to when individual competitive rewards were introduced.
Type: Article - Conference proceedings
text
In Title: 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition November 2007, Seattle, Washington USA (IMECE2007)
Copyright Notice: This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
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titleEffects of individual and team competitive rewards on collaboration and productivity of team
contributor.authorBoggavarapu, K.
contributor.authorVeluru, N.K.
contributor.authorTakai, Shun
contributor.deptlabDesign Engineering Center
contributor.deptlabIntelligent Systems Center
contributor.deptlabInterdisciplinary Engineering
subjectCollaboration
subjectGrade
subjectGrade point
subjectPrisoner's dilemma
subjectReward
date.issued2007
publisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers
identifier.citationBoggavarapu, K., Veluru, N.K., and Takai, S., “Effects of Individual and Team Competitive Rewards on Collaboration and Productivity of Team,” 2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Seattle, WA. IMECE2007-42427.
identifier.pub.URI
http://store.asme.org/product.asp?catalog_name=Conference%20Papers&category_name=Symposium%20on%20Advances%20in%20Design%20for%20Product%20Sound%20Quality_IMECE2007TRK-3&product_id=IMECE2007-42427
description.abstractIn the modern system development approach, engineers with diverse discipline form teams and work together in engineering projects. An example is a cross functional team in concurrent engineering. It is important to design incentive systems that maximize team achievements; however, there is a tradeoff between rewarding individual vs. team achievements. Rewarding solely on individual achievements may hinder the overall team achievements, while rewarding solely on team achievements may lead to the phenomenon called social loafing or free riding in which individuals tend to perform worse or contribute less in group. This paper studied the effects of competitive rewards based on individual and team's achievements by conducting experiments using prisoner's dilemma game (PDG) in which participants face tradeoff between working more or less in hypothetical individual and team assignments. The unique approach in this paper is to decompose the overall PDG payoff matrix into payoff matrix for individual achievements and that for team achievements to test the effects of individual and team competitive rewards. The experiment results suggested that introduction of team competitive rewards resulted in higher cooperation among team members and overall productivity, compared to when individual competitive rewards were introduced.
typeArticle - Conference proceedings
type.DCMITypetext
type.statusFinal version
rightsThis material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
rights.URI
http://journaltool.asme.org/common/pdfs/1903.pdf
relation.isPartOf2007 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition November 2007, Seattle, Washington USA (IMECE2007)
date.accessioned2007-04-11T17:00:48Z
date.available2008-05-08T15:25:14Z
identifier.persist.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/post_prints/EffectsOfIndividualAndTeamCompeti_09007dcc804f9e3b.html