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Title: Distributed cable sensors for structural damage detection: implementation issues
Author (s): Brower, Michael
Royer, Zachary
Chen, Genda
Van Aken, David C.
Pommerenke, David
Department/Lab Affiliations: Center for Infrastructure Engineering Studies
Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory
Materials Research Center
Materials Science & Engineering
Natural Hazard Mitigation Institute (NHMI)
University Transportation Center
Keywords: structural safety
Issue Date: 2006
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Citation: Michael Brower, Genda Chen, David Van Aken, David Pommerenke. Distributed Cable Sensors for Structural Damage Detection: Implementation Issues, Structures Congress 2006: Structural Engineering and Public Safety 2006.
Abstract: A new concept for the design of coaxial cables was recently proposed and developed by the research team by introducing the change in topology of the cable structure when the cable is subjected to strain effects. In this study, three implementation issues are discussed to further advance the emerging technology towards its commercialization and implementation for crack monitoring and detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. They include plasma sprayed coating of a coaxial cable sensor, correlation between the reflection coefficient and the width of a crack, and interference of steel reinforcing bars with the electromagnetic field used for time-domain reflectometry measurements. Test results have shown that the sprayed coating can significantly enhance the uniformity of coaxial cable sensors and thus the quality of measured data. With controlled cracking tests, the peak reflection coefficient was found linearly related to the width of a crack. Furthermore, the interference by the adjacent steel bars is negligible even when a coaxial sensor is nearly in contact with a reinforcing bar.
A new concept for the design of coaxial cables was recently proposed and developed by the research team by introducing the change in topology of the cable structure when the cable is subjected to strain effects. In this study, three implementation issues are discussed to further advance the emerging technology towards its commercialization and implementation for crack monitoring and detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. They include plasma sprayed coating of a coaxial cable sensor, correlation between the reflection coefficient and the width of a crack, and interference of steel reinforcing bars with the electromagnetic field used for time-domain reflectometry measurements. Test results have shown that the sprayed coating can significantly enhance the uniformity of coaxial cable sensors and thus the quality of measured data. With controlled cracking tests, the peak reflection coefficient was found linearly related to the width of a crack. Furthermore, the interference by the adjacent steel bars is negligible even when a coaxial sensor is nearly in contact with a reinforcing bar.
Type: Article - Conference proceedings
text
In Title: Proceedings of the 2006 Structures Congress
Copyright Notice: Pre-print: archiving status unclear; Post-print: author can archive with restrictions;Restriction: 90 days after publication; Conditions: Publisher's version/PDF cannot be used;Internet site or institutional repository;Must link to publisher version at ASCE Civil Engineering Database(http://cedb.asce.org);Publisher copyright and source must be acknowledged;
This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
FULL COPYRIGHT INFORMATION:
http://pubs.asce.org/authors/journal/Posting+Papers+on+the+Internet.htm
Publisher URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40889(201)88
Link to this page:
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/post_prints/DistributedCableSensorsForStructuralDamageDet_09007dcc80532856.html



titleDistributed cable sensors for structural damage detection: implementation issues
contributor.authorBrower, Michael
contributor.authorRoyer, Zachary
contributor.authorChen, Genda
contributor.authorVan Aken, David C.
contributor.authorPommerenke, David
contributor.deptlabCenter for Infrastructure Engineering Studies
contributor.deptlabCivil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering
contributor.deptlabElectrical and Computer Engineering
contributor.deptlabElectromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory
contributor.deptlabMaterials Research Center
contributor.deptlabMaterials Science & Engineering
contributor.deptlabNatural Hazard Mitigation Institute (NHMI)
contributor.deptlabUniversity Transportation Center
subjectstructural safety
date.issued2006
publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
identifier.citationMichael Brower, Genda Chen, David Van Aken, David Pommerenke. Distributed Cable Sensors for Structural Damage Detection: Implementation Issues, Structures Congress 2006: Structural Engineering and Public Safety 2006.
identifier.pub.URI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40889(201)88
description.abstractA new concept for the design of coaxial cables was recently proposed and developed by the research team by introducing the change in topology of the cable structure when the cable is subjected to strain effects. In this study, three implementation issues are discussed to further advance the emerging technology towards its commercialization and implementation for crack monitoring and detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. They include plasma sprayed coating of a coaxial cable sensor, correlation between the reflection coefficient and the width of a crack, and interference of steel reinforcing bars with the electromagnetic field used for time-domain reflectometry measurements. Test results have shown that the sprayed coating can significantly enhance the uniformity of coaxial cable sensors and thus the quality of measured data. With controlled cracking tests, the peak reflection coefficient was found linearly related to the width of a crack. Furthermore, the interference by the adjacent steel bars is negligible even when a coaxial sensor is nearly in contact with a reinforcing bar.
description.abstractA new concept for the design of coaxial cables was recently proposed and developed by the research team by introducing the change in topology of the cable structure when the cable is subjected to strain effects. In this study, three implementation issues are discussed to further advance the emerging technology towards its commercialization and implementation for crack monitoring and detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. They include plasma sprayed coating of a coaxial cable sensor, correlation between the reflection coefficient and the width of a crack, and interference of steel reinforcing bars with the electromagnetic field used for time-domain reflectometry measurements. Test results have shown that the sprayed coating can significantly enhance the uniformity of coaxial cable sensors and thus the quality of measured data. With controlled cracking tests, the peak reflection coefficient was found linearly related to the width of a crack. Furthermore, the interference by the adjacent steel bars is negligible even when a coaxial sensor is nearly in contact with a reinforcing bar.
typeArticle - Conference proceedings
type.DCMITypetext
type.statusPostprint
rightsPre-print: archiving status unclear; Post-print: author can archive with restrictions;Restriction: 90 days after publication; Conditions: Publisher's version/PDF cannot be used;Internet site or institutional repository;Must link to publisher version at ASCE Civil Engineering Database(http://cedb.asce.org);Publisher copyright and source must be acknowledged;
rightsThis material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
rights.URI
http://pubs.asce.org/authors/journal/Posting+Papers+on+the+Internet.htm
relation.isPartOfProceedings of the 2006 Structures Congress
date.available2008-07-21T21:04:07Z
identifier.persist.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/post_prints/DistributedCableSensorsForStructuralDamageDet_09007dcc80532856.html