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Title: Detection and identification of vehicles based on their unintended electromagnetic emissions
Author (s): Dong, Xiaopeng
Weng, Haixiao
Beetner, Daryl G.
Hubing, Todd H.
Wunsch, Donald C.
Noll, Michael
Goksu, Huseyin
Moss, Benjamin
Department/Lab Affiliations: Applied Computational Intelligence Laboratory
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Keywords: Detectors
electromagnetic radiation
identification
neural networks
vehicles
Issue Date: 2006-11
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation: Dong, Xiaopeng., Haixiao Weng, Daryl G. Beetner, Todd H. Hubing, Donald C. Wunsch, Michael Noll, Huseyin Goksu, and Benjamin Moss. "Detection and Identification of Vehicles Based on Their Unintended Electromagnetic Emissions." IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 48, (2006).
Abstract: When running, vehicles with internal combustion engines radiate electromagnetic emissions that are characteristic of the vehicle. Emissions depend on the electronics, harness wiring, body type, and many other features. Since emissions are unique to each vehicle, these may be used for identification purposes. This paper investigates a procedure for detecting and identifying vehicles based on their RF emissions. Parameters like the average magnitude or standard deviation of magnitude within a frequency band were extracted from measured emission data. These parameters were used as inputs to an artificial neural network (ANN) that was trained to identify the vehicle that produced the emissions. The approach was tested using the emissions captured from a Toyota Tundra, a GM Cadillac, a Ford Windstar, and ambient noise. The ANN was able to classify the source of signals with 99% accuracy when using emissions that captured an ignition spark event.
Type: Article - Journal
text
In Title: IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility
Copyright Notice: This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
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titleDetection and identification of vehicles based on their unintended electromagnetic emissions
contributor.authorDong, Xiaopeng
contributor.authorWeng, Haixiao
contributor.authorBeetner, Daryl G.
contributor.authorHubing, Todd H.
contributor.authorWunsch, Donald C.
contributor.authorNoll, Michael
contributor.authorGoksu, Huseyin
contributor.authorMoss, Benjamin
contributor.deptlabApplied Computational Intelligence Laboratory
contributor.deptlabElectrical and Computer Engineering
subjectDetectors
subjectelectromagnetic radiation
subjectidentification
subjectneural networks
subjectvehicles
date.issued2006-11
publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
identifier.citationDong, Xiaopeng., Haixiao Weng, Daryl G. Beetner, Todd H. Hubing, Donald C. Wunsch, Michael Noll, Huseyin Goksu, and Benjamin Moss. "Detection and Identification of Vehicles Based on Their Unintended Electromagnetic Emissions." IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 48, (2006).
identifier.pub.URI
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/15/4014641/04014650.pdf?tp=&isnumber=&arnumber=4014650
description.abstractWhen running, vehicles with internal combustion engines radiate electromagnetic emissions that are characteristic of the vehicle. Emissions depend on the electronics, harness wiring, body type, and many other features. Since emissions are unique to each vehicle, these may be used for identification purposes. This paper investigates a procedure for detecting and identifying vehicles based on their RF emissions. Parameters like the average magnitude or standard deviation of magnitude within a frequency band were extracted from measured emission data. These parameters were used as inputs to an artificial neural network (ANN) that was trained to identify the vehicle that produced the emissions. The approach was tested using the emissions captured from a Toyota Tundra, a GM Cadillac, a Ford Windstar, and ambient noise. The ANN was able to classify the source of signals with 99% accuracy when using emissions that captured an ignition spark event.
typeArticle - Journal
type.DCMITypetext
type.statusFinal version
rightsThis material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.
rights.URI
http://www.ieee.org/web/publications/rights/policies.html
relation.isPartOfIEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility
date.accessioned2008-03-19T16:53:46Z
date.available2008-03-19T16:53:48Z
identifier.persist.URI
http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/post_prints/DetectionandIdentificationofVehiclesBasedonThei_09007dcc804befea.html
Full Text
Detection_09007dcc80598037.pdf