Flat-Band Voltage Shift in Metal-Gate/High-K/Si Stacks

Abstract

In metal-gate/high-k stacks adopted by the 45 nm technology node, the flat-band voltage (Vfb) shift remains one of the most critical challenges, particularly the flat-band voltage roll-off (Vfb roll-off) phenomenon in p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (pMOS) devices with an ultrathin oxide layer. In this paper, recent progress on the investigation of the Vfb shift and the origin of the Vfb roll-off in the metal-gate/high-k pMOS stacks are reviewed. Methods that can alleviate the Vfb shift phenomenon are summarized and the future research trend is described. © 2011 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Flat-Band Voltage Shift; High-K Dielectrics; Metal Gate; Vfb Roll-Off

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1674-1056

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2011 Institute of Physics - IOP Publishing, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2011

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