Producing volatiles from Asteroid simulants: Preliminary results

Abstract

A range of materials representative of carbonaceous near-Earth asteroids was subjected to stepwise heating in vacuum to investigate volatiles release and capture behavior in space. Results show that most of the mass lost during heating is predictable by well-known reactions: dehydroxylation, dehydration, and pyrolysis. Cryotrapping was shown to effectively capture the volatiles produced. These findings form a base for additional investigations, so that the trade space of potential processes for extracting volatile compounds from carbonaceous solar system bodies can be explored effectively.

Meeting Name

10th Symposium on Space Resource Utilization (2017: Jan. 9-13, Grapevine, TX)

Department(s)

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering

Second Department

Materials Science and Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Asteroids; Vacuum applications; Volatile organic compounds; Cryotrapping; Dehydroxylations; In-vacuum; Near-earth asteroids; Stepwise heating; Trade space; Volatile compounds; Earth (planet)

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-1624104541

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2017 American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc (AIAA), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2017

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